PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ahmed, Asim AU - Alderazi, Sayed A AU - Aslam, Rumaisa AU - Barkat, Barooq AU - Barker, Bethan L AU - Bhat, Rahul AU - Cassidy, Samuel AU - Crowley, Louise E AU - Dosanjh, Davinder PS AU - Ebrahim, Hussain AU - Elndari, Najla AU - Gardiner, Claudia AU - Gogokhia, Atena AU - Grudzinska, Frances S AU - Gurung, Megha T AU - Hughes, Terry AU - Ismail, Iyad AU - Iredale, Natasha AU - Irshad, Sannaan AU - Johnson, Sarah AU - Kavanagh, Diana AU - Knight, Thomas AU - Livesey, Alana AU - Lugg, Sebastian T AU - Marathe, Manoj AU - McDougall, Andrew AU - Nawaz, Wasim AU - Nettleton, Kimberly AU - O’Flynn, Lauren AU - Okoth, Kelvin AU - Parekh, Dhruv AU - Perry, Rita AU - Pudney, Elizabeth J AU - Sadiq, Ambreen AU - Soge, Olutobi AU - Soloman, Rhania AU - Soltan, Marina AU - Strecker, Martin AU - Thein, Onn S AU - Thickett, David AU - Thomas, Ajit AU - Thornton, Riah TI - Utility of severity assessment tools in COVID-19 pneumonia: a multicentre observational study AID - 10.7861/clinmed.2020-1107 DP - 2022 Jan 01 TA - Clinical Medicine PG - 63--70 VI - 22 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/22/1/63.short 4100 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/22/1/63.full SO - Clin Med2022 Jan 01; 22 AB - Background Severity scores in pneumonia and sepsis are being applied to SARS-CoV-2 infection. We aimed to assess whether these severity scores are accurate predictors of early adverse outcomes in COVID-19.Methods We conducted a multicentre observational study of hospitalised SARS-CoV-2 infection. We assessed risk scores (CURB65, qSOFA, Lac-CURB65, MuLBSTA and NEWS2) in relation to admission to intensive care or death within 7 days of admission, defined as early severe adverse events (ESAE). The 4C Mortality Score was also assessed in a sub-cohort of patients.Findings In 2,387 participants, the overall mortality was 18%. In all scores examined, increasing score was associated with increased risk of ESAE. Area under the curve (AUC) to predict ESAE for CURB65, qSOFA, Lac-CURB65, MuLBSTA and NEWS2 were 0.61, 0.62, 0.59, 0.59 and 0.68, respectively. AUC to predict ESAE was 0.60 with ISARIC 4C Mortality Score.Conclusion None of the scores examined accurately predicted ESAE in SARS-CoV-2 infection. Non-validated scores should not be used to inform clinical decision making in COVID-19.