RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Endoscopic ultrasound: what is it and when should it be used? JF Clinical Medicine JO Clin Med FD Royal College of Physicians SP 539 OP 543 DO 10.7861/clinmedicine.9-6-539 VO 9 IS 6 A1 Yogananda Reddy A1 Robert P Willert YR 2009 UL http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/9/6/539.abstract AB Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is an increasingly available diagnostic and therapeutic tool used within the UK. It has wide applications both in the gastrointestinal tract and mediastinum with its current main uses being in the staging of luminal malignancies and assessment of pancreatic and subepithelial lesions. The emergence of linear EUS has opened up new therapeutic avenues with fine needle aspiration, trucut biopsies, coeliac plexus blocks and transmural pseudocyst drainage all now possible. Future developments include localised brachytherapy/chemotherapy and alcohol ablation of unresectable pancreatic malignancies and EUS-guided endoscopic surgery.