PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Catherine F Gouveia AU - Tahseen A Chowdhury TI - Managing hyperglycaemic emergencies: an illustrative case and review of recent British guidelines AID - 10.7861/clinmedicine.13-2-160 DP - 2013 Apr 01 TA - Clinical Medicine PG - 160--162 VI - 13 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/13/2/160.short 4100 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/13/2/160.full SO - Clin Med2013 Apr 01; 13 AB - Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic syndrome are important hyperglycaemic emergencies seen in patients with diabetes. Occasionally, differentiation between the two conditions can be difficult. We present the case of a patient whose hyperglycaemic emergency was managed in a way that could have adversely influenced the outcome. We also discuss important aspects of the new Joint British Diabetes Societies Guidelines on the management of hyperglycaemic emergencies.