PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Farrouq S Mahmood AU - Edward Schwatz AU - Shinoy Kurrup AU - Charles Sharp AU - Georgina Hands AU - Alison Moody TI - A diagnostic dilemma: differentiating between granulomatosis with polyangiitis and tuberculosis AID - 10.7861/clinmedicine.13-4-411 DP - 2013 Aug 01 TA - Clinical Medicine PG - 411--413 VI - 13 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/13/4/411.short 4100 - http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/13/4/411.full SO - Clin Med2013 Aug 01; 13 AB - Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA, formerly Wegener's granulomatosis) can present diagnostic difficulties for the clinician as there can be considerable overlap in features with tuberculosis (TB). Indeed, there are documented cases both of coexisting TB and GPA, and cases wrongly diagnosed as GPA when in fact TB was the underlying diagnosis. This lesson presents a case of GPA where TB was also considered as a differential and highlights the diagnostic and management difficulties when this is the case.