RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Acute respiratory distress syndrome  JF Clinical Medicine JO Clin Med FD Royal College of Physicians SP 439 OP 443 DO 10.7861/clinmedicine.17-5-439 VO 17 IS 5 A1 Christopher Mason A1 Nessa Dooley A1 Mark Griffiths YR 2017 UL http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/17/5/439.abstract AB Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a common cause of acute respiratory failure that is underdiagnosed both inside and outside of intensive care units. Progression to the most severe forms of the syndrome confers a mortality rate greater than 40% and is associated with often severe functional disability and psychological sequelae in survivors. While there are no disease-modifying pharmacotherapies for the syndrome, this progression may be prevented through the institution of quality improvement measures that minimise iatrogenic injury associated with acute severe illness.