RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Second Conversation project: ­Improving training in end of life care communication among junior doctors JF Future Healthcare Journal JO Future Healthc J FD Royal College of Physicians SP 129 OP 136 DO 10.7861/futurehosp.6-2-129 VO 6 IS 2 A1 Rammya Mathew A1 Anna Weil A1 Katherine E Sleeman A1 Katherine Bristowe A1 Praphull Shukla A1 Rebekah Schiff A1 Lucy Flanders A1 Pauline Leonard A1 Ollie Minton A1 Dominique Wakefield A1 Kimberley St  John A1 Irene Carey YR 2019 UL http://www.rcpjournals.org/content/6/2/129.abstract AB Junior doctors describe a need for greater support and training in end of life care (EoLC) communication skills. The Second Conversation project was designed by a multi-professional steering group as a workplace based training intervention for junior doctors to improve their skills and confidence in undertaking EoLC conversations. Qualitative interviews were carried out with 11 junior doctors and five senior doctors across two sites who took part in, or facilitated, a ‘second conversation’. This is a three-step training intervention that involves 1) observation – the junior doctor observes an EoLC conversation between a senior doctor and patient/caregiver; 2) direct experience – the junior doctor undertakes a follow-up second conversation with the patient/caregiver; and 3) reflection – the junior doctor discusses and reflects on the experience with a senior colleague. Interviews were analysed using framework analysis and findings informed iterative changes to the intervention and its implementation using ‘Plan, Do, Study, Act’ cycles. Benefits that were identified included the flexibility of the intervention and its positive impact on the confidence and skills of junior doctors. The Second Conversation was felt to be of most value to newly qualified doctors and worked well on wards where length of stay was longer and EoLC conversations frequently happen. Further evaluation and exploration of patient and caregiver experiences is required.