Richardson et al 20135 | RCP national audit of inpatient falls 20157a | Local 10-ward data 2017b | Post-fall review data 2017c | RCP national audit of inpatient falls 20175 | Local 37-ward data 2018d | Data collected for CQUIN 2019/2020 action CCG78 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bundle for all patients | |||||||
A history of previous falls and of fear of falling is taken at the time of admission | 97 | 84 | 82 | 98 | |||
Urinalysis is conducted on admission | 81 | 84 | 50 | 54 | 0 | ||
New prescriptions of night sedation are avoided | 78 | 99 | 100 | 96 | 99 | ||
A call bell is in reach | 85 | 86, 97 | 98 | 98 | 85 | 89 | |
Appropriate footwear is available and in use | 69 | 97 | 95 | 62 | 98 | ||
There is assessment for and provision of walking aids within 24 hours | 84 | 73, 86 | 97 | 95 | 18 | 96 | 87 |
Bundle for older and more vulnerable patients | |||||||
A cognitive assessment is conducted in all admissions aged >70 years | 99 | 94 | 85 | 91 | 97 | ||
Those at risk are tested for delirium | 92 | 58–69 | 55 | 41 | |||
An assessment of risk versus benefit for use of a bedrail is conducted | 93 | 89 | 98 | 99 | |||
Visual assessment is conducted | 84 | 28, 79 | 94 | 89 | 97 | 96 | |
Lying and standing blood pressure | 72 | 32, 39 | 82 | 78 | 35 | 70 | 94 |
Medication is reviewed with respect to cardiovascular and central nervous system acting medications | 55 | 32, 59 | 90 | 92 | 68 | 97 | |
Based on observation, toileting arrangements are assessed and planned | 92 | 58, 63 | 85 |
↵a = data for two hospital sites;
↵b = audit of FallSafe care bundles on 10 wards, May 2016 to March 2017: all patients over 65 years in hospital over 12 hours;
↵c = post-inpatient-fall audit, 2017, n=99;
↵d = audit of FallSafe care bundles on 37 wards, Oct 2018 to November 2018: all patients over 65 years in hospital over 12 hours; CQUIN = Commissioning for Quality and Innovation; RCP = Royal College of Physicians.