Table 1.

Patient factors and 30-day mortality

Overall, n=70Alive at 30 days, n=21Dead at 30 days, n=49p valuea
Female24 (34.3%)8 (38.1%)16 (32.7%)0.79
Rockwood clinical frailty score 442 (60%)12 (57.1%)30 (61.2%)0.79
Age, years76 (69–80)71 (66–80)77 (69–82)0.20
Pre-CPAP C-reactive protein162 (101–220)170 (90–279)162 (109–199)0.74
Pre-CPAP white blood cell count, × 109/Lb8.2 (5.0–12.7)8.2 (6.0–9.6)8.4 (4.4–12.9)0.92
Pre-CPAP lymphocytes, × 109/Lb0.6 (0.4–1.0)0.6 (0.4–1.0)0.6 (0.4–1.0)0.89
Pre-CPAP fraction of inspired oxygen, %60 (40–80)58 (40–60)60 (50–80)0.16
  • Binomial/ordinal factors are presented as number (%) and continuous factors as median (IQR).

  • a  p values calculated with Fisher's exact test for binomial/ordinal factors, and using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous factors

  • b  excluding 1 patient with acute lymphocytic leukaemia with a lymphocyte count of 139.