Table 1.

Summary of the cost saving from implementation of changes that were identified during the continuous quality improvement project

VariablesCalculationsOutcome
Additional number of visits to the OPAT units recorded in 2019 (compared with 2018), n25,642 – 20,2435,399
Additional number of visits to OPAT units for the administration of antibiotics recorded in 2019 (compared with 2018), n3,275 × 13,275
Approximate cost due to additional visits to the OPAT unit for administration of antibiotics (1,000 PKR/visit)3,275 × 1,000 PKR3.28 million PKR
Approximate cost if the additional patients had to be admitted to the inpatient unit (7,500 PKR/day; and stay can range between 1–2 days)(3,275 × 7,500 PKR × 1) to (3,275 × 7,500 PKR × 2)24.56 million PKR to 49.13 million PKR
Cost savings by administering antibiotics in OPAT unit(24.56 million PKR – 3.28 million PKR) to (49.13 million PKR – 3.28 million PKR)21.28 million PKR to 45.85 million PKR
  • OPAT = outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy; PKR = Pakistani rupees.