Table 3.

Demographic characteristic and causes of FES

Characteristics
Sex
Male (117/181)
Female (64/181)
Age/yrs (M, IQR)29 (22–46)
Time from injuries/surgeries to symptom onset in days (median, interquartile range)1(0–2)
Type of injuries/surgeries/diseases
Femoral fracture(60/181)
Tibial and fibula fractures(26/181)
Multiple bone fractures(42/181)
Vertebral fracture(3/181)
Humerus fracture(2/181)
Total hip arthroplasty(1/181)
Total knee arthroplasty(3/181)
Bilateral sinus floor augmentation(1/181)
Lung transplantation from donor-acquired FES(4/181)
Liposuction and fat grafting(22/181)
Renal angiomyolipoma/malignant tumor(7/181)
Bone marrow necrosis(6/181)
Others (malignant with chemotherapy, hyperinflammation state)(2/181)
Unknown(2/181)