Table 1.

Change in demand for blood counts at Royal Derby Hospital (intervention institution) compared to Nottingham University Hospitals (control institution) after the informational feedback intervention was implemented. A dummy variable for winter months and for the Christmas week was also included in the model. Only statistically significant variables are included in the parsimonious models.

Rate ratio (95% CI) for FBCRate ratio (95% CI) for LFTsRate ratio (95% CI) for U&E
Pre-intervention difference between hospitals (RDH versus NUH)0.69 (0.67, 0.72)p<0.0010.63 (0.60, 0.67)p<0.0010.65 (0.62, 0.68)p<0.001
Pre-intervention slope for the control NUH hospital (per week)1.0004 (1.0002, 1.0006)p=0.0021.001 (1.000, 1.002)p=0.001NS
Pre-intervention difference in slope between hospitalsNS0.998 (0.997, 0.998)p<0.001NS
Change in level post intervention for the control NUH hospitalNSNS1.03 (1.02, 1.05)p<0.001
Change in slope post intervention for the control NUH hospitalNS0.999 (0.998, 1.000)P=0.014NS
Difference in the change in level between hospitals0.97 (0.95, 0.99)p<0.001NS0.98 (0.96, 1.00)p=0.054
Difference in the change in slope between hospitalsNSNSNS
  • CI = confidence intervals; FBC = full blood count; LFTs = liver function tests; NUH = Nottingham University Hospitals; NS = variables were not significant and were not included in the final model; RDH = Royal Derby Hospital; U&E = urea and electrolytes.