A medium perfusion system is expected to be beneficial for three‐dimensional (3D) culture
of engineered bone, not only by chemotransport enhancement but also by mechanical …

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) condensation contributes to membrane ossification by
enhancing their osteodifferentiation. We investigated bone regeneration in rats using the human …

Infertility caused by ovarian or tubal problems can be treated using In Vitro Fertilization and
Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET); however, this is not possible for women with uterine loss and …

Recently, a growing number of reports have reported that micro- or nanoscale topography
enhances cellular functions such as cell adhesion and stem cell differentiation, but the …

Recent reports demonstrate that enhanced focal adhesion (FA) between cells and the
extracellular matrix (ECM) and intracellular actin polymerization (AP) upregulates cellular …

Tissue engineering approaches have been clinically tried to repair damaged articular
cartilages. It is an essential step to uniformly seed chondrocytes into 3D scaffolds in order to …

Chondrocytes in articular cartilage synthesize collagen type II and large sulfated proteoglycans,
whereas the same cells cultured in monolayer (2D) dedifferentiate into fibroblastic cells …

Our objective was to investigate the hypothesis that tissue-engineered cartilage with promising
biochemical, mechanical properties can be formed by loading mechanical stress under …

Although a close connection between uterine regeneration and successful pregnancy in
both humans and mice has been consistently observed, its molecular basis remains unclear. …

Securing robust cell adhesion between cells and biomaterials is one of key considerations
for tissue engineering. However, the cell adhesion investigation by the biophysical effects …