Introduction The first case of novel SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19) in Pakistan was detected on
26 February 2020. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies have been tried to …

Background: Pakistan has vaccinated over 122 million people. The two vaccines in widespread
use are inactivated (BBIBP-CorV & Sinovac) and mRNA forms (BNT162b2 & mRNA-…

Biologic agents are increasingly used for many autoimmune and inflammatory conditions,
as they are both steroid sparing and can potentially induce and maintain remission. Notably …

Methods Plan, do, study, act (PDSA) methodology was used. Patients with AECOPD and a
DECAF score of 0–1 were included. Notes were retrospectively reviewed for patients for …

Background: Preliminary data suggest that the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension (PH)
in patients with COVID-19 is around 13%, but its prognostic role remains unclear. …

A 39-year-old advanced nurse practitioner in the accident and emergency department
presented with influenza-like symptoms, shortness of breath, cough, fatigue and generalised …

Extrapulmonary sarcoidosis accounts for only two percent of the total sarcoid cases.
Sarcoidosis affecting the musculoskeletal system alone is even rarer. Diagnosis is based on …

… Usman Feroze Khatana for supporting us, providing his expertise, rendering his kind
services at every step of the way and believing in us and our aims. …

In July 1765 Robert Clive, in a letter to Sir Francis Sykes, compared Gomorrah favourably to
Calcutta, then capital of British India. He wrote:'I will pronounce Calcutta to be one of the …

Background Aspirin has been proposed as a treatment for COVID-19 on the basis of its anti-thrombotic
properties. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aspirin in patients …