The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, causing the disease COVID-19, first emerged in
Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has now spread to 203 countries or territories …

Abstract Purpose COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) is a public health emergency of
international concern. As of this time, there is no known effective pharmaceutical treatment …

Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are drugs that have shown in vitro activity on the
replication of certain coronaviruses. In the context of the SARS-Cov-2 epidemic, the virus …

Background Coronavirus pandemic is currently a global public health emergency. At
present, no pharmacological treatment is known to treat this condition, and there is a need to …

Background On the 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that
COVID-19 was a pandemic. To date, there are no medical treatments for COVID-19 with …

Abstract The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused significant morbidity
and mortality worldwide and an effective treatment is needed. Chloroquine (CQ) and …

BackgroundThe novel corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been causing
a massive global public health havoc. Use of quinolones for treatment of COVID-19 was a …

Effective therapies are urgently needed for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Chloroquine has
been proved to have antiviral effect against coronavirus in vitro. In this study, we aimed to …

Drugs that are specifically efficacious against SARS-CoV-2 have yet to be established.
Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine have garnered considerable attention for their …

On March 11th, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the unprecedented
outbreak of “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2”(SARS-CoV-2) to be a …